How to measure shoe size

How to measure shoe size at home
Tips:
- Measure in the evening, when the foot is at its
fullest shape
- Be barefoot or put on socks that you plan to wear
with the new shoes
- Stand on a hard surface
Tips:
- ask a friend to help you
- stand straight with your weight equally distributed
on both legs
- trace both feet because it’s normal for one to be
longer than the other
Tips:
- measure the distance between two most prominent
points (from back of the heel to the end of the longest toe)
- write down the numbers you get
- use measurements of the longer foot
Consider foot width
If the shoe length is right but you often
get frustrated with the fit of shoes in your regular size (needing extra space
or a more snug fit), chances are you need an alternative width.
Shoe width is even more complicated than
size (length) because brands don’t provide reference charts for this parameter.
You can only get a general idea of a shoe’s width based on the letter
indications “B,” “D,” “2E,” etc.:
Width | Women’s | Men’s |
4A (AAAA) | Extra Narrow | - |
2A (AA) | Narrow | Extra Narrow |
B | Medium | Narrow |
D | Wide | Medium |
2E (EE) | Extra Wide | Wide |
4E (EEEE) | XX-Wide | Extra Wide |
6E (EEEEEE) | - | XX-Wide |
Because there is no universal standard,
it’s nearly impossible to determine the right width without trying the shoe on.
But the rule of thumb is that there is approximately an ⅛ inch (3.18 mm)
difference between widths.
The good news is that companies like
Skechers, New Balance, Saucony, and Brooks often release their models in
multiple width options.
How to know if the fit is right
Running shoes, gym
trainers, sneakers, and most other types of footwear should tick the
following boxes:
- Heel: locked in and not slipping out when you bend
the foot, walk, or run
- Midfoot: snug but not tight, there should be no
pinching
- Toebox: there is a thumb’s width space between your
longest toe and the shoe’s front and the toes have enough room to splay
sideways without pressure
Some niche sportswear such as track spikes, cycling
shoes, and climbing footwear will have different fit standards as
they require a snug, second-skin-like fit.
| A shoe should feel right and
comfortable straight from the box. Don’t rely on a break-in
period to change the fit significantly. |
Some issues like heel
slipping, discomfort due to high arches, or a tendency to foot swelling can
be helped with a
customized lacing technique. |
Measure your feet every year
And right before looking for new shoes.
Life is dynamic and so are our bodies and
feet. A multitude of factors can impact your foot dimensions over time:
- significantly increased or decreased physical
activity
- developing foot conditions like bunions, arthritis,
edema, hammertoes
- gaining weight
- pregnancy
It can be hard to acknowledge that you
need to get a full size bigger but a well-fitting shoe is key to your comfort
and health.
Insole length does not determine shoe size
We have measured the insole length of 20+ shoes in our lab, all in men’s US size 9.
The range goes from 271 to 287 mm (16 mm
discrepancy!). We observed that the insole can be longer or shorter depending
on the shoe’s toebox shape.
So, if you don’t have a chance to measure
your feet, it is safer to reference the CM/CHN/JP/EU measurement listed on the
shoe that fits you well.
Disclaimer: There is no 100% guarantee of shoe size conversion. Our tool is based on the official size charts from brands. However, size may vary depending on the shoe type, model, materials, and your unique foot shape.
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Lupe Kahahane
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